{"id":495,"date":"2021-01-02T15:28:01","date_gmt":"2021-01-02T15:28:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yerdenizkooperatifi.org\/?p=495"},"modified":"2021-04-12T11:31:11","modified_gmt":"2021-04-12T11:31:11","slug":"kooperatif-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yerdenizkooperatifi.org\/index.php\/2021\/01\/02\/kooperatif-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"Kooperatif Nedir?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Kooperatif Nedir?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kooperatif; ortak ekonomik, sosyal, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak \u00fczere g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak bir araya gelen insanlar\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu, demokratik olarak &nbsp;i\u015fleyen dayan\u0131\u015fma ekonomileri olarak tan\u0131mlanan modellerden biridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Neden Kooperatif?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ki\u015fisel olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmeyen ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bir araya gelme modelidir. Kar etmek de\u011fil ortaklar\u0131n ve toplumun ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 temel hedeftir. \u015eirketlerde ne kadar hisseniz varsa o kadar oy hakk\u0131n\u0131z vard\u0131r, kooperatifte her orta\u011f\u0131n bir oy hakk\u0131 vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Kooperatiflerin Temel \u00d6zellikleri:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1- G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fck ilkesine g\u00f6re ortak al\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2- Her orta\u011f\u0131n bir oy hakk\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu demokratik kontrol mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3- Ortaklar\u0131n ekonomik kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ile emekleri ile faaliyetini s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4- Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k olu\u015fturacak kurumlara kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6zerkli\u011fini ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5- Ortaklar\u0131n\u0131n e\u011fitim ve bilgilendirme faaliyetlerini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6- Kooperatifler aras\u0131 i\u015fbirli\u011fini yerel b\u00f6lgesel ve uluslararas\u0131 d\u00fczeyde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7- Toplumsal dayan\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 geli\u015ftirir. Topluma kar\u015f\u0131 sorumluluk duygusu ile hareket eder. Toplumsal dayan\u0131\u015fma temel ilkesidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>D\u00fcnya \u00dcretiminde kooperatiflerin Yeri:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>K\u00fcresel tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin&nbsp;<strong>%50&#8242;<\/strong>si&nbsp; kooperatifler taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilmekte ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Kore\u2019de su \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin %70\u2019ini; Brezilya\u2019da tar\u0131msal \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin %40\u2019\u0131n\u0131; Bolivya\u2019da tasarruflar\u0131n %25\u2019ini; Kolombiya\u2019da sa\u011fl\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn %25\u2019ini; Singapur\u2019da perakende sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn %55\u2019ini, Danimarka\u2019da %35\u2019ini ve Macaristan\u2019da %15\u2019ini kooperatifler kar\u015f\u0131lamaktad\u0131r. Banglade\u015f\u2019te k\u0131rsal elektrik kooperatifleri 28 milyon insana hizmet sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r; ABD\u2019de 900 k\u0131rsal elektrik kooperatifi \u00fclkede elektrik da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m hatlar\u0131n\u0131n nerdeyse yar\u0131s\u0131na sahiptir ve 37 milyon insana hizmet etmektedirler.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kooperatif Nedir? Kooperatif; ortak ekonomik, sosyal, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak \u00fczere g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak bir araya gelen insanlar\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu, demokratik olarak &nbsp;i\u015fleyen<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1572,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[24],"tags":[],"gutentor_comment":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yerdenizkooperatifi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/495"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yerdenizkooperatifi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yerdenizkooperatifi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yerdenizkooperatifi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yerdenizkooperatifi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=495"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/yerdenizkooperatifi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/495\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":496,"href":"https:\/\/yerdenizkooperatifi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/495\/revisions\/496"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yerdenizkooperatifi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1572"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yerdenizkooperatifi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=495"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yerdenizkooperatifi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=495"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yerdenizkooperatifi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=495"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}